Civil LawWoodcut of a courtroom scene from Praxis criminis persequendi, Jean Milles de Souvigny, 1541. The Robbins Collection.

The American authorized system remains firmly throughout the frequent regulation tradition brought to the North American colonies from England. Yet traces of the civil regulation custom and its importance in the hemisphere possibly discovered inside state authorized traditions throughout the United States. Most distinguished is the instance of Louisiana, where state regulation relies on civil legislation on account of Louisiana’s history as a French and Spanish territory previous to its purchase from France in 1803. Many of the southwestern states mirror traces of civil law affect of their state constitutions and codes from their early authorized heritage as territories of colonial Spain and Mexico. California, as an example, has a state civil code organized into sections that echo traditional Roman civil law categories pertaining to individuals, things, and actions; but the regulation contained …

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